The integration of sensors enables the capture of real-time data, which is transmitted through networks like Wi-Fi, 5G, or Ethernet, ensuring seamless connectivity. This data is then stored using cloud-based or edge computing storage solutions for efficient access. Advanced analytics are applied to these datasets, enabling real-time analysis and facilitating informed decision-making. Actuators, in turn, act upon these data insights, enabling automated and responsive actions based on the information collected and processed.